Pregnancy calendar

What is the child's weight at 27 weeks of pregnancy and what skills accompany him at this stage of development? Does a premature baby born in 27 weeks of pregnancy have a good chance of survival? What are the complications for a baby born during this period of pregnancy? Ailments of the expectant mother, recommended diagnostic tests and interesting facts from the 27th week of pregnancy - you will find this information in this post.

How much is left until delivery: 27 weeks which month is it?

The woman is slowly approaching the beginning of the third trimester of pregnancy. Due to the constantly growing belly, it becomes a bit heavier and most likely it becomes more and more difficult to carry out her daily activities. If family and friends are wondering how much time is left until the birth, by asking a pregnant woman the question: "27th week of pregnancy, which month is this?", We hurry with the hint.

A physiological pregnancy lasts 40 weeks, or 9 months, so a woman in week 27 (26.1-27 weeks) is just completing her 6th month, slowly entering the final trimester. It's worth remembering that only about 5% of births occur on the due date set by the doctor, so in the coming weeks, it's worth starting to prepare the hospital kit for both the pregnant woman and the newborn. We don't recommend leaving this until the last minute, as it creates unnecessary stress and rush.

In the 27th week of pregnancy, it is recommended to participate in childbirth classes or individual meetings with a midwife , which every pregnant woman can use free of charge under the National Health Fund insurance.

Examination of the future mother in the 27th week of pregnancy and the standards of perinatal care that are worth knowing

Before your doctor's appointment at 27 weeks of pregnancy, you should have a blood count and a urinalysis. It's also a good idea to schedule tests now, which the Polish Society of Gynecology and Obstetrics (PTGiP) recommends between 28 and 32 weeks:

  • Third trimester ultrasound
  • and measuring anti-D antibodies.

Pregnant women with medical indications will receive an injection of anti-D immunoglobulin between 28 and 30 weeks.

It is worth knowing that from 2019, uniform standards of perinatal care are in force in Poland, which are available on the official website of the Ministry of Health. Already in the twenty-seventh week of pregnancy, we recommend that you read them to find out what rights the mother is entitled to and what the standards of hospital care for a newborn and newly minted mother look like.

Individual birth plan

Based on information gained during prenatal education and reading the standards for perinatal care at 27 weeks, it's also worth developing your own individual birth plan . If the pregnant woman presents it upon admission to the hospital, it will be considered by the medical staff in the care of the laboring woman (if the health of the woman and baby fully permits) and included in the patient's medical records.

Future mother's health and troublesome ailments: what questions are most often asked by future mothers on the internet forum in the 27th week of pregnancy?

During this period of pregnancy, abdominal circumference can increase by up to 1 cm per week, which is directly related to, among other things, the rapid growth of the fetus. The pressure of the uterus on the abdominal organs causes pregnant women in the 27th week of pregnancy to search online forums for information about bothersome symptoms and effective ways to cope with them.

Frequent urination is one of the most common pregnancy symptoms during the second and third trimesters. The uterus begins to exert pressure on the bladder, which often falls victim to the powerful kicks of the active fetus. Above all, you should not hold your urine, as urine retention in the urinary tract promotes the development of an infection, which can be dangerous to the pregnancy and require antibiotic therapy. The online forum at 27 weeks pregnant is sure to provide you with valuable information about going to the bathroom whenever necessary.

Also, do not give up drinking min. 2,5 liters of water a day

In the 27th week of pregnancy, some women also begin to experience urinary incontinence, especially when sneezing, coughing or laughing suddenly. It is associated with overstretching and weakening of the pelvic floor muscles. Occasionally, thicker panty liners or special sanitary napkins can be used.

However, in order to effectively deal with the problem of urinary incontinence, in the 27th week of pregnancy, it is good to go to an experienced urogynecological physiotherapist who will instruct the pregnant woman how to properly strengthen and relax the pelvic floor muscles, not only to get rid of the problem of urinary incontinence, but also to optimally prepare the body for the upcoming childbirth.

You can certainly find a lot of helpful and supportive content in the online forum at 27 weeks of pregnancy, but remember that no online advice can replace a visit to an experienced specialist. You should always talk to your attending physician about any troublesome symptoms during pregnancy.

Interesting facts in the 27th week of pregnancy: what does the baby look like and what activities take up time in the mother's womb?

The fetus in the uterus slowly assumes a curled-up, or fetal, position because it no longer has enough space to fully stretch its body. At 27 weeks, a baby, while awake, slowly begins to open its eyelids and blink, allowing more and more stimuli to reach its eyes. At this stage of development, the retina is almost fully developed, but premature babies at 27 weeks of gestation are still at risk of developing retinopathy and vision problems in the future.

The baby's head is now covered in hair, with eyelashes and eyebrows visible on the face, and a finger is increasingly appearing in the fetus's mouth. The baby is actively practicing its sucking reflex and facial muscle function so that it can benefit from the benefits of its mother's breast milk after birth. By the 27th week of pregnancy, the mother can already feel the baby's movements, especially after a meal or when she plans to rest.

The nervous system of the fetus demands stimuli

Therefore, if the baby is not swayed by its mother's body movements, it begins to kick more intensely, demanding stimulation. This is why expectant mothers are amused to notice that whenever they plan to take a nap, the baby in their womb has completely different plans and is most active.

The more rapid movements of the baby at 27 weeks of pregnancy can also be felt when the woman eats something sweet or spicy. The fetus has already developed taste buds and, swallowing the water, it feels when its mother eats a dish that is exceptionally expressive in taste.

If, despite rest and regular meals, the pregnant woman does not sense the slightest activity of the fetus throughout the day and begins to worry, it is worth going to the hospital to check if everything is okay with the baby.

A premature baby from 27 weeks of pregnancy

Pregnancy is considered full-term from 37 weeks, therefore babies born in 27 weeks of gestation are termed premature babies.

Although the development of modern medicine makes it possible to keep up to 80% of babies born at this date alive, their health is threatened with the occurrence of numerous complications.

Of course, the medical situation of every newborn baby is slightly different, while premature babies from 27 weeks of pregnancy are at risk of:

  • the appearance of visual and hearing defects;
  • respiratory problems;
  • and disturbances in the functioning of the still immature nervous system, which may result, among others, in disorders of muscle tone and sensory integration.

A premature baby born at 27 weeks of gestation requires an incubator, respiratory support , and often other forms of therapy, such as feeding via a tube inserted directly into the stomach. Careful care from specialists and parents, combined with subsequent intensive rehabilitation, gives these premature babies a good chance of regaining mobility and a joyful childhood.

What is the child's weight at 27 weeks of pregnancy and can pregnant conditions affect her?

At this stage of pregnancy, each fetus is developing at its own pace, so some babies may weigh slightly more or less. Of course, the optimal weight for a baby at 27 weeks of pregnancy is defined by percentile charts, so the doctor who estimates a fetus's weight during an ultrasound will inform the parents-to-be whether it falls within the lower, middle, or upper range of normal.

Whether the baby is gaining weight properly may depend on the illnesses that the pregnant woman suffers from, such as:

  • primary or pregnancy-induced hypertension;
  • diabetes;
  • thyroid disease;
  • and metabolic, also marked obesity.

A baby's weight at 27 weeks of pregnancy is around 900 grams, and its length, measured from head to toe, is approximately 35-38 cm. Both during this time and throughout the upcoming third trimester, the fetus will be intensively accumulating fat tissue, as well as all the necessary nutrients. Therefore, the expectant mother should pay particular attention to eating a varied diet rich in fruits and vegetables, as well as appropriate supplementation, the composition of which should be discussed with the doctor supervising the pregnancy.


Consultation:

Ph.D. n. med. prof. IMID Tadeusz Issat - Head of the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic at the Institute of Mother and Child;

Maria Krowicka-Wasyl – resident physician during specialization in gynecology and obstetrics, Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the Institute of Mother and Child.