Paternity leave without doubt: how to break stereotypes and enjoy your new role?

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Are you considering taking paternity leave but are worried about how it will affect your career? Are you wondering if stereotypes related to the role of a father still hold true in today's world? Sometimes men face social pressures that can make them doubt their parenting rights. Fortunately, more and more fathers are deciding to break down these barriers and get involved in caring for their newborn.

In our article, you will learn how to deal with fears and stereotypes about paternity leave. We will look at the family model that has changed over the years and the legal regulations that guarantee protection for fathers from being dismissed from work. Thanks to the current regulations, fathers can devote this special time to their family without any worries.

Why is paternity leave controversial?

Paternity leave is 14 days off from work, which fathers can use in the first year of a child's life. Although the protection of a father from being fired from work during this time is regulated by law, many men still feel uncertain about social pressure i stereotypes regarding the role of the father.

In the traditional family model, the mother was seen as the primary caregiver, which could have caused fathers to decide less often to take parental leave. Today, however, the situation is changing – more and more men are taking advantage of this right, and regulations protect them from negative professional consequences.

If you want to learn more about paternity leave, its duration and legal regulations, be sure to read our article: Paternity leave: what should future parents know and prepare for? 

Paternity leave and stereotypes and pressure: how to defend yourself against them?

We can still meet with stereotypical family model, in which the mother is seen as the child's primary caregiver, and the father focuses on his professional work. As a result, fathers may be concerned that the decision to take paternity or parental leave will be perceived in an unfavorable way by the employer or co-workers.

The partnership family model, in which both parents share household and parenting responsibilities, is becoming more and more accepted:

  • CBOS research from 2020 show that 58% of Poles support this model, which means that society is increasingly accepting fathers' participation in childcare. [1]
  • EU work-life balance directive, implemented in 2023, extended parental leave and reserved 9 weeks of leave for the other parent, which further enables fathers to be involved in family life. [2]
  • ZUS data from 2023 indicate that the number of fathers taking these leaves is steadily increasing, reflecting a change in attitudes towards parenting. [4]

Studies show that the role of the father in caring for the child is gaining in importance, which can be seen in raising children. More and more fathers decide to actively participate in the lives of their children, which has an impact on breaking old stereotypes. An example of this is the growing number of fathers taking paternity and parental leave.

In 2023, 19 fathers took parental leave, which is a significant increase compared to 2022, when the number was 3,7. [4]

Professional life and paternity leave

Don't know how to start a conversation with your employer about paternity leave? It's worth preparing well for this. The key is a calm dialogue and the awareness that taking paternity leave is the father's right. What is more, labor law provides full protection for the father against dismissal from work. [3] 

The many benefits of this arrangement, for both the child and the family, can help to alleviate any concerns. It is also important to remember that any decision a father makes to actively participate in the care of his child contributes to building balance in professional and private life.

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Anna Milewska

Senior specialist in the Department of Assessment and Cooperation Development, Institute of Mother and Child

Protecting a father from being fired: what does the law guarantee?

In Poland, under the provisions of the Labor Code, among others: Article 177 of the Labor Code [3], Fathers taking paternity leave are guaranteed full protection against dismissal from work.

This means that during the period when an employee is on paternity leave, the employer cannot terminate the employment contract with him without a significant reason. This also applies to situations when the father takes parental leave, which is directly protected by the EU work-life balance directive, implemented in Poland in 2023. Exceptions may be situations such as the liquidation of the company or a serious breach of duties by the employee.

This protection also covers situations where the father decides to extend his involvement in care, taking advantage of the 9 weeks he is entitled to. parental leave. This right is independent of the mother's employment status and aims to promote equality between parents in child care.

Benefits for Fathers: Why Take Paternity Leave?

Paternity leave is a unique opportunity not to miss the most precious and, most importantly, unique moments in a child's life. Here are the most important reasons to take advantage of it:

  • Watching the rapid development – the first weeks of a newborn’s life are a time of intense development, both physical and emotional. The baby’s first smiles, sounds and reactions are moments that will never be repeated;
  • Building a strong bond with your child – spending the first weeks with a newborn allows fathers to better understand the child’s needs, which strengthens the relationship, sense of closeness and security;
  • Strengthening your relationship with your partner – Shared care for the child is an invaluable help for the mother, especially in the postnatal period;
  • Creating unforgettable memories – time spent with your child from their first days is the foundation for building closeness and shared memories that will stay with you forever;
  • Support for the partnership family model – Paternity leave promotes equality in the family by showing that both parents have equal rights and responsibility in caring for the child.

Paternity leave is more than just an entitlement: it's an investment in your family

The growing number of fathers taking parental leave shows a positive trend. Poles are increasingly choosing partnership family model, in which both parents share household and parenting responsibilities. The role of the father as full guardian is becoming more natural and socially accepted. This strengthens family relationships and promotes equality in professional life.

Paternity leave is not only a right but also a conscious decision involvement in the child's life and breaking stereotypes about parenting roles. Today's fathers have full legal support, including protection against dismissal from work. This gives them the opportunity to focus on their family without worrying about their career. Such changes not only promote better family relationships, but also promote equality in private and professional life.


Źródła:

[1] Models of Poles' marital life, ISSN 2353-5822, No. 157/2020. Online access: https://www.cbos.pl/SPISKOM.POL/2020/K_157_20.PDF [accessed: 01.10.2024/XNUMX/XNUMX];
[2] Parental Directive and Work-Life Balance – the president signed an amendment to the Labor Code. Online access: https://www.gov.pl/web/rodzina/dyrektywa-rodzicielska-i-work-life-balance-prezydent-podpisal-nowelizacje-kodeksu-pracy [accessed: 01.10.2024/XNUMX/XNUMX];
[3] Labor Code (Article 177, Journal of Laws 2023.0.1465, i.e. – Act of 26 June 1974);
[4]
Share The Care Foundation Report: Dad on Parental Home. Online access: https://sharethecare.pl/tata-na-rodzicielskim/ [accessed: 01.10.2024/XNUMX/XNUMX].

 

 

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